【PTE重要攻略】PTE官方教你如何玩转PTE口语考试！RA和RS到底怎么拿高分？还得听官方Test Developers的~

随着PTE的不断普及，我们能够从越来越多的渠道接触到PTE资讯，各种五花八门的内容不断地刺激着我们的眼球。但刚接触PTE的考生，往往会被庞大驳杂的信息量搞得晕头转向。机经已经层出不穷，似乎每天都在变多；考场的回忆也如雪片一般纷至沓来；还有些博眼球的专业术语，比如什么腹部发音，呼吸方式，压声调，话筒位置等等，把PTE搞得像一个魔术杂耍一样。

其实PTE没有那么神秘，它只是一门实实在在的语言考试。PTE和每一门语言考试一样，有自己的评分方式以及考察侧重点。正确地认识这些，合理地提高自身的语言能力，你会离成功更进一步。

今天，就让我们回归原点，从PTE官方Test Developers的视角带着我们看PTE这门考试究竟是怎样一回事，Read Aloud和Repeat Sentence具体要怎么才能拿到高分吧！

In this part of the Speaking section you will see a short text on the screen. You will be given either 30, 35 or 40 seconds to read it before the computer starts recording you. You will have the same amount of time again for the recording. When the computer starts recording, you must read the text aloud. You will do 6-7 Read Aloud tasks.

*编者注：Read Aloud的时间跟长度有关，分为30/35/40秒三种可能性；阅读的时间和实际录音的时间是一致的。

1. Read the text before the microphone opens. These tasks aim to test your understanding of the text. If you understand the content of the text, you’ll find it easier to use stress and intonation to help express meaning.

*编者注：

考官建议大家在准备的时候就大声读出来。俗话说：“一回生，二回熟”，有了一遍预演，实际录音的时候就会自信很多。同时，意思的理解对于Read Aloud而言非常重要。有时候搞明白了句子到底在说什么，才能真正明白该怎样去读它。

2. Try to guess the pronunciation of any unknown words.

第二点就是不认识的词汇要尽量的去猜它的发音。这点相信大家都比较清楚，在此就不多做解释了。

1. Imagine that you are speaking to an audience. Speak clearly, at normal speed and volume. If you speak too quietly or too quickly, it might be difficult to assess your speech.

在读Read Aloud的时候，千万不能把这段文字当做“念经”一样读出来，这样会导致语音语调严重缺失，考官的建议是当做和人聊天对话的语气，会更加自然。

另外考官也说的很清楚：Speak clearly, at normal speed and volume. 在没有读清楚的前提下，没有必要刻意读的飞快，或者大声吼叫，这些都是不实用的技巧。一般Native Speaker一分钟可以读120-150词左右，实际考试不需要高于这个速度。

2. Use punctuation to help you identify places for brief, natural pauses. Keep your mind on meaning but pay attention to your stress and rhythm as well as pronunciation of sounds and smooth transitions between words.

根据标点符号断句，这个没什么好说的，相信大家都懂。在关注读的内容的同时，也要注意朗读的韵律和节奏感，这就是很多同学欠缺的部分哦！

3. If you make a mistake, don’t go back and correct yourself. Just keep going. You will not be able re-record anything.

不要自我纠正，这是PTE考试最基础的要求，就不多讲啦！

· Do not pause for more than two seconds. After three seconds, the recording stops and you cannot re-open the microphone.

PTE口语录音有著名的“三秒停止” 系统，一旦停顿超过2秒，非常容易导致整个录音被切断。

· To get a good score, your response must include all the words in the text and you must say them with good pronunciation and fluency.

很多同学疑惑的点就在于，感觉自己英语口语不差，但是PTE分数就是非常低。看看自己的Fluency和Pronunciation拿了几分？要拿高分，Good Pronunciation和Fluency是关键！

· These tasks contribute to your reading, speaking, pronunciation and oral fluency scores.

在此再次提示大家，Read Aloud对于阅读部分的分数影响很大。Read aloud做不好，很可能阅读部分也达不到自己的理想成绩哦！

In this part of the Speaking section you will hear a sentence of between three and nine seconds in length, which you must repeat into the microphone within 15 seconds. You will do 10-12 Repeat Sentence tasks.

实际PTE Repeat Sentence的难度系数会由3秒一直上升到9秒，练习的时候也需要掌握循序渐进的原则，先练好3-5秒的句子，再去挑战7-9秒的难题。

1. Listen very carefully. Try to understand the meaning as this will help you to remember the words. Note down key words but only if it helps you.

2. Pay attention to the sentences stress and rhythm.

考官认为笔记是一个帮助记忆的方式，但却不是必要的。很多时候考生忙于记句子的内容，反而会导致忽略了句子的重音Stress以及韵律Rhythm，从而导致更多的扣分。

Sentence Stress和Rhythm也是很多考生因为过度关注内容而会忽略的点。这很可能会影响Fluency和Pronunciation的分数，导致RS的分数不高哦。

1. Start speaking as soon as possible after the one-second pause.

实际考试中，Repeat Sentence的音频到录音之间只有1秒的空隙，而且没有提示音。所以开始录音后需要立即开始说话，否则很可能会导致题目被跳过。

2. Imagine you are speaking to another person in the room. This will help you to say the sentence clearly, naturally and at normal speed and volume. You have 15 seconds to repeat the sentence, so you do not need to speak quickly. If you speak too quietly or too quickly, it might be difficult to assess your speech.

3. Keep your mind on meaning but try to copy the sentence stress and rhythm of the speaker. However, do not try to copy their accent – use your own pronunciation of words. Also pay attention to your pronunciation of sounds and linking between words.

除了句子的内容外，还需要模仿句子的重读和韵律。但是口音什么的就别去模仿啦！

4. Attempt any unknow words – you could be right!

另外，在没有完全听清的情况下，可以根据自己的理解补全一下句子。

5. If you make a mistake, don’t go back and correct yourself. Just keep going. You will not be able to re-record your sentence.

PTE大多数口语题考的是一个流利度，因此哪怕说错了也千万不要会去改口

· After you hear the sentence, you will have just one second before you must repeat it.

1秒钟准备时间，没有提示音。大家千万注意。

· Do not pause for more than two seconds. After three seconds, the recording stops and you cannot re-open the microphone.

不要让题目被跳过，否则得不偿失！

· To get a good score, you must repeat the words in the correct sequence and with good pronunciation and fluency.

RS需要注意的是，句子内容需要按照顺序出现。如果说得关键词是对的，但是内容颠倒，可能不太好哦！

· These tasks contribute to your listening, speaking, pronunciation and oral fluency scores.

Repeat Sentence实测对听力有较大的影响，因为题目数量是随机的，所以最终分值在30%-35%之间浮动。